Dilations

A dilation is a transformation whose preimage and image are similar. A dilation is a similarity transformation, not necessarily an isometry.

Every dilation has a center and a scale factor, n.

I. Scale Factors. Use the slider to manipulate the scale factor, n. Describe the relationship between the preimage and the resulting image.

Sorry, the GeoGebra Applet could not be started. Please make sure that Java 1.4.2 (or later) is installed and active in your browser (Click here to install Java now)
GeoGebra Applet pictured above: ch09_Dilation01.ggb.

1. Let C be the center of dilation. Describe the ratio of CA' to CA.
2. For what scale factors is the dilation an enlargement? For what scale factors is the dilation a reduction?

 

II. Scale Factors. Use the slider to manipulate the scale factor, n. Describe the relationship between the preimage and the resulting image.

Sorry, the GeoGebra Applet could not be started. Please make sure that Java 1.4.2 (or later) is installed and active in your browser (Click here to install Java now)
GeoGebra Applet pictured above: ch09_Dilation02.ggb.

1. How does changing the center of dilation affect the image?
2. Explain how to identify the scale factor n for a given dilation.
3. Describe the transformation .
4. Describe the transformation .

 

III. Center of Dilation. Find the center of dilation for each of the transformations pictured below.

Sorry, the GeoGebra Applet could not be started. Please make sure that Java 1.4.2 (or later) is installed and active in your browser (Click here to install Java now)
GeoGebra Applet pictured above: ch09_CenterOfDilation.ggb.